MATERNAL ALEITAMENTO

What it diminished the indices of infantile mortality in Brazil, placing Brazil with heading of one of the biggest incentivadores of the maternal aleitamento of the world. The laws are understood as a rule determined for the State, instance of being able that it represents the society and all its interests, already the Norms Techniques generally are produced by a credited agency that establishes rules and lines of direction on a product or process. The Resolutions if originate from the taking of decision of the executive, as well as Portarias, that if translate documents of administrative acts that will count to instructions concerning the application of laws or regulations. Several are the governmental documents and international agreements that they aim at to protect and to promote the aleitamento maternal. Amongst them we can cite: It would carry GM/MS n 18/83 and would carry it/MSn1016/92; that it deals with the obligatoriness of implantation of joint lodging in the hospitals and maternities of the SUS; The resolution of CNS n 31/92, that normatiza the food commercialization for suckling babies; N1113/94 would carry MS and would carry SAS n 155/94, that it regulates the initiative hospital friend of the child, considering changes of hospital routines through the 10 steps for the success breast-feeding. It was revised as would carry of the MS n 756 of 16 of December of 2004? N would carry 97/95regulamenta SAS the relative questions to the questions between breast-feeding and the AIDS.

It brings up to date the normative manual for professionals of health of the maternities of the initiative hospital friend of the child reference for positive women HIV and others that cannot suckle. 05/2005? World-wide agreement carried through in 1991 between the UNICEF/OMS and the international association of food manufacturers to cease the gratuitous supply artificial milk the maternities and hospitals. The Declaration of Innocenti, signed for diverse countries, also Brazil, determined that all the children must be fed exclusively with maternal milk, of the birth until the six months of life, remaining with maternal milk until the two years of age; The world-wide meeting for the infancy carried through in New York, in 30/09/1990, that it established the commitment to promote familiar the planning responsible, espaamento between childbirths, the aleitamento and the maternity without risks. Resolution 31/92 of the national advice of health of 12/10/1992 protects breast-feeding against indiscriminate propaganda of used products as substitute of maternal milk, regulating its commercialization. In 2002 we have publication ANVISA n 221 (chupetas, peaks, baby’s bottle and protectors of mamilo) and n (222 foods) and the Brazilian norm of food commercialization for suckling babies and children of first infancy, peaks chupetas, baby’s bottles and protectors of mamilos.